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Record El Nino Threatens Millions With Extreme Weather
8 Oct
Summary
- Record El Nino expected to unleash multiple hazards globally.
- South-West Indian Ocean region faces drought, floods, and cyclones.
- Agriculture, food security, and water resources are at high risk.

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has issued a critical alert regarding the current El Nino, which is projected to be the strongest on record. This powerful weather phenomenon is poised to trigger a cascade of hazards across various regions, impacting all facets of society. Experts emphasize the urgent need for preparedness as the world faces potential consequences for agriculture, food security, water resources, public health, and marine ecosystems.
The South-West Indian Ocean region, specifically, is anticipated to experience a multitude of threats between now and March of the following year. Southern areas within the region are warned of heightened risks of drought and water scarcity, potentially reducing agricultural productivity. Conversely, northern and wetter zones should brace for increased flooding and landslides. Island nations in the area must adopt a flexible, multi-hazard strategy to address risks from extreme heat, heavy rainfall, and tropical cyclones.