China Aims for SpaceX-Level Reusable Rockets by 2026

Chinese rocket developer LandSpace is strategically targeting mid-2026 for the successful recovery of a reusable rocket booster. This ambitious goal highlights the company's drive to establish itself as a prominent player in the commercial space sector, mirroring the achievements of U.S. firm SpaceX. Reusability is key to lowering launch costs and making space exploration more accessible for commercial ventures.

Earlier this month, LandSpace made history by conducting China's first full reusable rocket test with its Zhuque-3. While the initial attempt did not include booster recovery, the company is preparing for a second test flight by mid-2026 with this specific objective. Success in this recovery phase would then enable them to utilize a reused first stage for a subsequent launch, marking a significant leap forward.

SpaceX remains the sole entity to have mastered reusable rocket technology. LandSpace's deputy chief designer acknowledged the challenge of matching SpaceX's launch cadence, noting the importance of a robust ecosystem and China's current overall launch output. LandSpace anticipates needing substantial capital, potentially through an initial public offering next year, to fund its high-frequency testing and launch program.