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Your car: The ultimate surveillance tool?
18 Sep
Summary
- Modern cars are becoming advanced surveillance devices.
- Many car brands fail consumer privacy standards.
- Data collected can infer personal details and be monetized.

Modern vehicles are increasingly functioning as sophisticated surveillance devices, equipped with extensive networks of cameras, sensors, and microphones. By 2030, an estimated 95% of cars are expected to be internet-connected, accelerating in-car data harvesting.
This data collection is not exclusive to Chinese manufacturers, with companies like Land Rover and Kia logging detailed journey information and even voice data. Research found that all 25 reviewed car brands failed consumer privacy standards, gathering sensitive details such as facial expressions and health status.
These connected cars pose significant privacy risks, as aggregated data can be used to infer personal attributes like emotional stability and financial standing, which can then be monetized. While legislative steps are being taken, such as a recent FTC ban on GM selling location data, the trend of increasing data harvesting continues.
Concerns also extend to geopolitical risks, with some intelligence agencies advising caution regarding Chinese-made vehicles due to national intelligence laws. However, the fundamental issue of pervasive data collection affects nearly all modern connected cars, regardless of origin, leaving drivers with limited privacy.