Surprise Swallows Soar Over Xisha Islands

Unexpectedly, barn swallows have been observed on the remote Xisha Islands, a thrilling discovery for ornithologists. A recent monitoring project on the archipelago recorded 19 bird species, including a rare Christmas Island frigatebird, a national first-class protected species. Hundreds of greater crested terns were also found nesting densely on the beaches.

The project's success underscores the synergy between researchers and local fishermen. Fishermen's generational knowledge guides scientists to critical seabird gathering spots and concealed breeding areas. In return, fishermen actively participate in conservation, cleaning marine debris and greening the reefs by transplanting native saplings.

This collaborative conservation in the Xisha Islands mirrors China's broader commitment to avian protection. The nation, a vital migratory bird flyway, has strengthened its legal framework, with 98.4 percent of bird species protected by law. Preserving the ecological integrity of reefs like those in Xisha is identified as key to safeguarding seabird populations.