When will Russia's lunar power station be operational?

Russia plans to have its lunar power station operational by 2036.

Why is nuclear energy preferred for the Moon base?

Nuclear energy is seen as the most viable option due to lunar conditions like prolonged darkness and extreme temperatures where solar power is less effective.

Home / Science / Russia Aims for Lunar Power Station by 2036

Russia Aims for Lunar Power Station by 2036

Q: What is the purpose of Russia's lunar power station?

The station will provide energy for lunar rovers, observatories, and the China-led International Lunar Research Station.

24 Dec, 2025

•

Summary

Russia plans a lunar power station by 2036.
The station will power rovers and China's lunar base.
Nuclear energy is key due to lunar environment challenges.

Russia Aims for Lunar Power Station by 2036

Russia is set to establish a lunar power station by 2036, as announced by Roscosmos. A contract has been finalized with NPO Lavochkin to develop this crucial infrastructure, which will supply energy for lunar rovers, observatories, and the China-led International Lunar Research Station (ILRS).

This ambitious project involves extensive planning over the next decade, including spacecraft development, experimental testing, and flight tests. Roscosmos views this as a vital advancement for a permanent scientific lunar presence and a sustained lunar exploration program. Nuclear energy, supported by Rosatom and the Kurchatov Institute, is deemed the most viable long-term solution for lunar power generation.