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Oldest Mithras Temple Discovered in Regensburg
4 Mar
Summary
- Oldest Mithras temple found, dating from AD 80-171.
- Votive stone and plaques hint at worship of Mithras.
- Temple design mimics caves, featuring raised platforms.
An ancient temple dedicated to the god Mithras has been discovered in Regensburg's old town by German archaeologists. This structure, dating between AD 80 and 171, is the oldest known Mithras temple in the Roman province of Raetia. Although originally built of wood, surviving fragments and an inscribed votive stone confirm its use for worship.
Evidence such as ceramic shards and metal plaques points to ritual banquets, a common practice in the enigmatic Mithras cult. This mysterious religion was popular among Roman legionaries and admitted only men. The temple's design, approximately seven meters long, was intentionally cave-like with raised platforms for followers.
Specialists found the site in 2023, but its full significance is only now becoming clear after intensive investigations. The cult of Mithras eventually disappeared with the spread of Christianity. The discovered artifacts are slated for display at Regensburg's Historical Museum.
