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Knight's Skull Reveals Medieval Medical Marvel
4 Dec
Summary
- A medieval knight with Crouzon syndrome was unearthed.
- He suffered battle wounds and died in combat.
- His survival to age 45-47 defied medical odds.

In Zorita de los Canes, Spain, archaeologists unearthed the remains of a medieval knight, dating between the 13th and 15th centuries. This individual, found with an unusually elongated skull, has been tentatively diagnosed with Crouzon syndrome. This genetic condition causes premature fusion of skull sutures, leading to significant craniofacial differences.
Despite these abnormalities, the knight's remains show no signs of severe cognitive impairment. Instead, evidence points to an active lifestyle consistent with his warrior status. Unhealed trauma from a bladed weapon and a blunt force injury suggest he met his end in combat, much like others buried in the cemetery.
This discovery is significant as it provides rare evidence of an adult surviving Crouzon syndrome in an era with rudimentary medicine. The knight likely lived to be between 45 and 47 years old, defying expectations for a condition that can be fatal in childhood without treatment.




