Home / Science / Animal Research Code Undergoing Major Overhaul
Animal Research Code Undergoing Major Overhaul
6 Jan
Summary
- Australia's animal research code is being reviewed for the first time in a decade.
- Sentience, crustaceans, and non-animal alternatives are key discussion points.
- Current enforcement relies on self-regulation with limited external oversight.
Australia's long-standing code governing animal research is undergoing a significant review, the first in a decade. Discussions are exploring advanced concepts like animal sentience and the classification of crustaceans as animals. The current framework, established in 2013 with an amendment in 2021 for cosmetic testing, is being re-evaluated to align with scientific advancements and public sentiment.
Researchers currently use over 845,000 animals annually in Australia, with global figures reaching an estimated 192 million. Concerns have been raised about the code's heavy reliance on self-regulation by institutions, with limited external monitoring and enforcement. Animal welfare organizations are advocating for stronger oversight, including regular inspections and a greater emphasis on non-animal alternatives.
The review, which is accepting public feedback until February 16, aims to update the code to better reflect current understanding of animal welfare. A revised draft code is anticipated in the second half of 2026, potentially introducing stricter rules for animal care and surgery performed by qualified veterinarians.
