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One Woman Runs Nebraska Town: Mayor, Bartender, Sole Resident
19 Dec, 2025
Summary
- Elsie Eiler is the only resident and serves as mayor of Monowi, Nebraska.
- Monowi holds the Guinness World Record for the smallest incorporated town.
- The Monowi Tavern and Rudy's Library are central to the town's operation.

In Monowi, Nebraska, Elsie Eiler holds every role: mayor, bartender, and the town's only resident. This unique situation means all official decisions are made by one person, ensuring every public meeting has a quorum. Eiler diligently manages the town's administrative duties, keeping Monowi legally incorporated and open for visitors. Her commitment ensures the town's continued existence, a testament to her dedication.
Established in 1902, Monowi once thrived with families and businesses. However, evolving farming practices and scarce jobs led to a population decline over decades. By the early 2000s, only Elsie and her husband remained. After his passing in 2004, Elsie became Monowi's sole inhabitant, a status officially recognized by the US Census and the Guinness World Records.
The Monowi Tavern, purchased by Elsie and her husband in 1971, serves as the town's central gathering place. Eiler operates the tavern, providing meals and drinks to locals and travelers. Adjacent to it is Rudy's Library, housing approximately 5,000 books collected by her late husband, which Elsie also manages on an honor system. This one-person town continues to draw curious visitors seeking conversation and a glimpse into its extraordinary daily life.