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Lucknow's Artisans Weave Resilience: Preserving Centuries-Old Textile Traditions
8 Nov
Summary
- Rangrez (dyers) and rafugari (embroiderers) in Lucknow keep ancient crafts alive
- Natural dyes from plants, minerals used to create vibrant hues for fabrics
- Artisans struggle against cheap synthetic dyes and machine-made textiles

As of November 8th, 2025, in the historic city of Lucknow, a battle to preserve centuries-old textile traditions is unfolding. The ancient crafts of rangrez (dyeing) and rafugari (embroidery and textile repairing) are holding onto their charm, keeping alive the soul of Lucknow's rich heritage.
In the bustling Dandaiya market, master rangrez Abdul Rahim uses natural dyes derived from plants, minerals, and other organic sources to imbue fabrics with vibrant hues. His ancestors have been part of this lineage for generations, weaving color into India's textile tapestry. However, the rangrez community now faces a significant challenge from cheap synthetic dyes that have flooded the market, lasting longer and costing less.


