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Jakarta Surpasses Tokyo: Asia Dominates World's Megacity Rankings
12 Dec
Summary
- Jakarta, with 42 million residents, is now the world's largest city.
- Asia hosts 19 of the world's 33 megacities, reflecting major urbanization.
- Jakarta faces challenges like flooding and poor air quality despite growth.
Jakarta, Indonesia, has officially become the world's largest city, surpassing Tokyo with an estimated population of 42 million. This change is detailed in a recent United Nations report, "World Urbanization Prospects 2025," which also notes that Asia is experiencing the most substantial population growth, hosting 19 of the 33 existing megacities.
The report attributes Jakarta's immense population increase to a significant migration from rural areas and an updated, more consistent methodology for defining urban areas. This surge in population, however, brings considerable challenges, including deteriorating air quality, severe overcrowding, and infrastructure strain, exacerbated by 40% of its landmass being below sea level.
Despite its urban struggles, Jakarta is a burgeoning hub for tourism and culture. Visitors are drawn to its culinary scene, art galleries, and historical sites. The city is also making efforts to attract tourists through events like the Jakarta International Marathon and tax incentives in the hospitality sector, showcasing a dynamic mix of growth and cultural appeal.
