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Ancient Egyptian Fava Bean Bites Fuel Cairo
31 Aug
Summary
- Ta'ameya, made from fava beans, is a popular Egyptian breakfast.
- This dish has ancient roots, depicted in offerings 3,000 years ago.
- Millions of Egyptians rely on ta'ameya and ful for daily sustenance.

In Cairo, ta'ameya, a breakfast staple, is a modern classic with millennia-old roots. These crunchy, doughnut-hole-sized bites are made from fava beans, distinguishing them from chickpea-based falafel.
Fava beans have been a part of Egyptian cuisine for thousands of years, with evidence of their use in ancient offerings to gods dating back approximately 3,000 years. Today, vendors like Yousef Ahmed prepare ta'ameya by mashing fava beans with herbs such as cilantro, dill, and cumin, then frying the mixture into golden bites.
Vendors produce over 4,000 ta'ameya bites daily, each roughly palm-sized. This crispy delight is often served alongside ful medames, a creamy, zesty mashed fava bean dish. This popular combination, known as 'ful wi ta'ameya,' provides an economical meal, with mini pita sandwiches costing only 10 Egyptian pounds (20 cents).
This affordable and filling breakfast is crucial for many Egyptians, including workers like Samir Helmy. The combination of creamy ful and crispy ta'ameya offers a complete and satisfying meal that has sustained the population for centuries.