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Ras Al Khaimah's Red Island: A Living History
20 Nov, 2025
Summary
- Al Jazeera Al Hamra is the last remaining pearling village in the Gulf.
- The village's origins trace back to the 16th century before its inhabitants moved.
- Restoration uses original materials like coral and sandstone for authenticity.
Al Jazeera Al Hamra, also known as 'Red Island,' represents the sole surviving pearling village in the Gulf region. This historical settlement, which dates back to the 16th century, provides a unique window into the lives of the Za'ab tribes who thrived there until the late 1960s.
The village features a blend of untouched ruins and restored structures, meticulously rebuilt with coral stones and sandstones. These efforts adhere to UNESCO guidelines, preserving the authentic architectural style, including wind towers for ventilation and fortified winter homes.
Originally a vital hub for pearl diving and trade, the village's inhabitants eventually migrated to Abu Dhabi in search of better opportunities following the decline of the pearl industry and the discovery of oil. Today, it stands as a testament to the UAE's rich maritime heritage, attracting history enthusiasts and students alike.
