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Brain Disorder: Stuttering's Neurological Roots Revealed
18 Oct
Summary
- Stuttering is now classified as a brain-based disorder.
- Global experts created the first medical guidelines on stuttering.
- Current stuttering treatments are rated as poor by 90%.

Stuttering, a condition affecting approximately 80 million individuals globally, is now formally classified as a brain-based disorder. This significant redefinition comes after a global panel of over 30 experts, including psychiatrists and neuroscientists, convened to establish the first consensus medical guidelines on the speech disorder. These guidelines were published in Psychiatric Times this August.
These new findings align with the extensive research of Dr. Gerald Maguire, a clinical psychiatrist who has dedicated over 20 years to understanding stuttering's neurological underpinnings. Dr. Maguire, who recently founded the Stuttering Treatment and Research Society, expressed that this classification confirms his belief that stuttering is indeed 'in the head' in a neurological sense.
The panel also highlighted a critical deficiency in current interventions, with 90 percent of participants rating existing stuttering treatments as either 'fair' or 'poor.' This consensus underscores an urgent need for advancements in both research and therapeutic approaches for people who stutter.