Scotland Trials Valium Prescriptions to Curb Addiction Deaths

In November 2025, a three-year, £2.6 million trial at Stirling University is set to begin, targeting heroin addicts who also use dangerous benzodiazepine pills. The study will assess whether prescribing a steady dose of diazepam, often known as valium, alongside additional psychological and harm reduction support can help stabilize addicts and reduce drug-related deaths.

Scotland has struggled with a high rate of drug overdoses, driven by the illicit trade in benzodiazepine pills that are often mixed with other substances like heroin and alcohol. The new intervention combines a prescribed dose of diazepam (up to 30mg) with tailored support to address underlying issues like trauma. Researchers will measure the use of high-risk street benzodiazepines and the cost-effectiveness of the approach over a 12-month follow-up period.