Nigeria's Pharmacy Education Crisis: National Security Risk?

The Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN) has issued a stark warning regarding the state of pharmacy education in the country. Stakeholders expressed grave concerns at the 2026 Pharmacy Colloquium in Yola, Adamawa State, indicating that current training structures and funding are insufficient for modern healthcare needs. The PSN now considers pharmacy education a national security priority, particularly given Nigeria's reliance on imported medicines.

The PSN President, Pharm. Ayuba Tanko Ibrahim, has called for a complete shift to the Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D) program. This transition is deemed crucial for developing a workforce capable of supporting local drug manufacturing and lessening dependence on foreign pharmaceutical products. In a significant development, the Adamawa State Government announced the creation of a College of Pharmacy at Adamawa State University, an initiative expected to expand national training capabilities.

Experts at the colloquium also pointed out a growing disconnect between theoretical knowledge and practical clinical requirements. They advocated for a move towards competency-based education, stressing the importance of critical thinking, digital literacy, and the integration of artificial intelligence into pharmacy practice. Furthermore, participants urged greater government investment in research and the commercialization of Nigeria's biodiversity, especially in phytomedicine, to improve health outcomes and economic growth.

The PSN's recommendations include enhancing postgraduate training, expanding industrial and internship opportunities, and protecting the consultant pharmacist cadre to combat brain drain. These proposals align with the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria Act 2022, aimed at improving regulatory oversight and professional standards. The colloquium concluded with a consensus that sustained investment in pharmacy education reform is essential for Nigeria's healthcare self-reliance.