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Lucknow Youth's Asthma Crisis: 1 in 4 OPD Patients Affected
26 Sep
Summary
- One in four young patients at KGMU's respiratory OPD has asthma.
- 20-25 young asthma patients seen daily at RMLIMS OPD.
- Air pollution, allergens, and poor treatment adherence drive asthma.
Medical experts in Lucknow have raised alarms about a significant asthma burden among the city's youth. On World Lung Day, observed on September 25, it was highlighted that approximately 25% of young patients at King George's Medical University's (KGMU) respiratory medicine outpatient department (OPD) are being treated for the condition. Similarly, Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences (RMLIMS) reports seeing 20-25 young asthma patients daily.
Contributing factors include escalating exposure to air pollution, indoor allergens, and the effects of tobacco smoke and vaping. Doctors emphasize that inconsistent adherence to prescribed treatments, particularly inhaled corticosteroids, exacerbates the problem. Many patients discontinue medication once symptoms subside, leading to recurrent issues and increased hospital visits.
Experts point to worsening air quality from particulate matter and industrial emissions, alongside indoor allergens like dust and mold, as key irritants. Lifestyle factors such as obesity and stress, coupled with incorrect inhalation techniques, further complicate asthma management. With millions affected in India, improved disease control and patient education are crucial.
