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Doctor Warns: OTC Infant Meds Overdosed
22 Jan
Summary
- Infant antihistamine drops contain adult-sized doses.
- Over-the-counter sales of Schedule H drugs pose risks.
- High doses can cause severe drowsiness and slow breathing.
Paediatrician Dr. Shivranjani Santosh has voiced serious concerns regarding the over-the-counter availability of cetirizine and levocetirizine drops for infants and children. These antihistamines, classified under Schedule H, are meant to be sold exclusively by prescription due to potential harm from misuse.
Dr. Santosh highlights that the commonly provided 1 ml dropper contains 10 mg of the drug, an adult dose, posing a significant risk to infants. This excessive dosage can lead to severe drowsiness and dangerously slow breathing, impairing oxygen intake and carbon dioxide removal.
The lack of awareness among caregivers and insufficient enforcement by pharmacies exacerbate the problem. Dr. Santosh advocates for stricter regulations, improved packaging with safer droppers, and increased public awareness to prevent accidental overdoses.
Parents are cautioned against self-medicating and advised to use saline nasal drops for congestion. For severe symptoms like rapid breathing or poor feeding, immediate medical consultation is crucial. The core message underscores that medicines in drop or syrup form are not inherently safe, and adherence to prescription laws is vital for child safety.
