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India's Anxiety Crisis: Cases Surge 123.5% Since 1990
22 May
Summary
- Anxiety disorders in India surged 123.5% from 1990 to 2023.
- Mental disorders are now the leading cause of global disability.
- Nearly 1.2 billion worldwide live with mental health conditions.

Mental health conditions have seen a significant global increase, with India experiencing a notable rise in anxiety disorders. Between 1990 and 2023, the prevalence of anxiety disorders in India grew by an alarming 123.5 percent. This trend contributes to the nearly 1.2 billion individuals worldwide currently living with mental health conditions, a number that has nearly doubled since 1990.
This escalating burden has positioned mental disorders as the leading cause of disability globally. Specific to India, conditions like schizophrenia, major depressive disorders, and dysthymia have also shown increased prevalence rates in recent years. Experts suggest that compounding environmental stresses, lifestyle changes, and increased awareness are contributing factors.
The study further indicates that mental health challenges peak among adolescents and young adults aged 15-19. Women globally experience higher rates of anxiety and depression compared to men. Despite the growing awareness and prevalence, a significant treatment gap persists, with a vast majority of individuals not receiving adequate care.