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Illinois Investigates Potential Hantavirus Case
13 May
Summary
- A potential hantavirus case is under investigation in Winnebago County.
- The individual is believed to have contracted the virus from rodent droppings.
- The risk of contracting hantavirus remains very low for Illinois residents.

The Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) is actively investigating a potential case of hantavirus in a Winnebago County resident. This individual is believed to have contracted the virus after cleaning a home containing rodent droppings, a common way hantavirus aerosolizes.
The patient is reportedly recovering well with mild symptoms and did not require hospitalization. Health officials emphasize that the North American strain, suspected in this case, does not spread between people. This is a significant distinction from other strains that can have rare human-to-human transmission.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is conducting additional tests, which may take up to ten days to yield results. The IDPH assures the public that the overall risk of contracting hantavirus in Illinois remains extremely low.
Since 1993, Illinois has recorded seven hantavirus cases, with the most recent prior case in March 2025. Nationally, approximately 890 cases have been reported over the past three decades. Pest control experts recommend specific protocols for cleaning rodent-infested areas to mitigate potential exposure.