Europe Sees STI Surge: UK Travellers Warned

Health authorities are sounding the alarm over a sharp increase in sexually transmitted infections (STIs) across Europe, prompting urgent advice for UK travellers preparing for summer holidays.

New data from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) reveals that gonorrhoea cases reached 106,331 in 2024, marking a 303% rise since 2015. Simultaneously, syphilis cases more than doubled to 45,577 within the same period.

Spain has recorded some of the highest infection rates in Europe, with 37,169 gonorrhoea cases and 11,556 syphilis cases reported in 2024. Experts suggest that holiday environments, characterized by disrupted routines and lowered inhibitions, contribute to riskier sexual behaviour.

Sex and relationships coach Gemma Nice stressed that pregnancy prevention and STI protection are not the same, with condoms being the only method offering dual protection. She noted a common misconception that STIs always present symptoms, when in reality, many infections can be asymptomatic for weeks or months while still being transmissible.

The ECDC points to widening gaps in testing and prevention efforts as drivers of these rising rates. They strongly advise the use of condoms with new or multiple partners and encourage seeking testing if symptoms arise. Experts also caution against complacency, especially when relying on other forms of contraception or assuming a partner is low-risk without open discussion and testing.

Common holiday behaviours, often amplified by alcohol and spontaneity, can significantly increase STI risks. Gemma Nice advises that simple measures like packing protection, ensuring condoms are stored correctly, checking expiry dates, and engaging in open conversations about sexual health can greatly mitigate these risks.