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DRC Schools Open Amid Ebola Fears
1 Sep
Summary
- New academic year began despite Ebola outbreak risks.
- Over 2,950 people killed by the virus since mid-May.
- UNICEF supports authorities to prevent Ebola transmission in schools.
A new academic year commenced in the Democratic Republic of Congo on Tuesday, proceeding despite parental and teacher concerns regarding the persistent risks posed by the ongoing Ebola outbreak, particularly in the epicentre. This resumption of classes unfolds during a period of rapid viral spread, with official figures indicating 2,950 fatalities among 6,100 confirmed cases as of Tuesday.
Despite calls from the teachers' union in Ituri province, the outbreak's epicentre, for a delay, the government proceeded with the restart. UNICEF has pledged support to national authorities in their mission to prevent virus transmissions within schools. However, reports indicate low attendance in some Ituri schools, especially government-run ones. Authorities in Ituri did not comment on specific classroom transmission prevention measures.
Parents like Aimerance Vahweka in Bunia expressed surprise and opted to keep their children home due to perceived insufficient increases in preventative measures. In contrast, other education officials highlighted the distribution of noncontact thermometers, hand sanitizers, and hand-washing stations, alongside student awareness campaigns on hygiene. Yet, experts note persistent challenges, including a lack of clean water in many schools and underfunding, compounded by logistical difficulties in remote areas.
The youngest children, aged four and below, face the highest fatality rate at 60 percent. UNICEF's emergency coordinator emphasized the dual priority of safeguarding health and preserving children's right to education. The current outbreak, caused by the rare Bundibugyo virus, is historically the fastest-spreading, affecting over 60 health zones and potentially surpassing the 2014-2016 West Africa outbreak.
Containment efforts have been hampered by factors including strikes by health workers protesting delayed payments, conflicts in the eastern region, attacks on health personnel, and significant population movement. The limited availability of approved vaccines and treatments further complicates the response, although the Ervebo vaccine has begun distribution.
