Age Over 35: Fertility Challenges Rise

Medical experts are observing a notable increase in infertility and pregnancy-related complications, attributing this trend to couples postponing marriage and parenthood. This delay is often driven by career priorities and other life choices.

Conception is generally more straightforward before the age of 30. However, doctors at King George's Medical University (KGMU) note a daily influx of 10-15 women seeking help for fertility issues, with 30-40% of them being over 35. Planning a pregnancy after 35 presents challenges due to the natural decline in both the quantity and quality of a woman's eggs.

Advanced maternal age also elevates the risks of miscarriage, gestational diabetes, high blood pressure, and preterm birth. Furthermore, the likelihood of genetic conditions like Down syndrome in the baby increases. For those over 35 who haven't conceived after six months of trying, medical consultation is advised.

Assisted reproductive techniques, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), are increasingly required. Doctors also highlight that childbearing delays can increase the risk of uterine complications, endometrial cancer, and breast cancer. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is another condition linked to delayed childbirth or remaining childless.

While egg freezing is an option to preserve fertility for later use, it is a costly procedure. Initial costs can be around Rs 1 lakh, with additional storage charges of approximately Rs 10,000 every six months. IVF treatments also demand significant financial and emotional resources from couples.