China Rallies Neighbors for Eldercare Revolution

China is implementing a new policy document aimed at developing mutual-aid eldercare services to support its growing elderly population. The initiative, announced on Wednesday, seeks to address the diverse needs of older residents across the nation.

As of the end of 2025, China's population aged 60 and above exceeded 320 million, representing 23 percent of the total. Projections indicate this figure will surpass 400 million within a decade, making eldercare a pressing national concern.

The guideline, jointly issued by 11 government departments, defines mutual-aid eldercare as voluntary, non-profit services provided by neighbors within communities. By 2030, the goal is for at least 70 percent of urban and rural communities to offer these services.

This policy advocates for community-supported, home-based care, including volunteer teams assisting with daily needs like meals and hygiene, and providing emergency support. It also plans to establish a nationwide system for regular visits and care for vulnerable elderly individuals.

Furthermore, the strategy encourages the development of professional eldercare operators to enhance service quality and ensure sustainability. In rural areas, existing idle facilities, such as township nursing homes and school buildings, will be repurposed to create elderly-friendly mutual-aid communities, tailored to local conditions.