Home / Health / Doctor Explains Cervical and Vaginal Cancer
Doctor Explains Cervical and Vaginal Cancer
15 May
Summary
- Vaginal cancer is often unknown to many people.
- HPV infection causes over 99% of cervical cancers.
- HPV vaccine is recommended for ages 12-13.

Dr. Amir Khan emphasized that many people are unaware of vaginal cancer, describing the vagina as a passage leading to the cervix. He noted that Human Papillomavirus (HPV), often spread through sexual contact, is the cause of over 99% of cervical cancers. Screening for HPV is therefore critical.
The HPV vaccine is presented as a highly effective preventative tool, administered to 12- to 13-year-olds. This early vaccination aims to prime the immune system before potential exposure to the virus. The NHS offers the vaccine to this age group and others at higher risk.
Symptoms of cervical cancer include unusual vaginal bleeding, changes in discharge, and pain during sex or in the lower abdomen. Vaginal cancer may present with a lump or ulcers within the vagina, alongside symptoms like bleeding after menopause or pain during sex. Prompt consultation with a GP is advised if any symptoms arise.