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Smog Attacks: How Air Quality Fuels Respiratory Illness
1 Dec, 2025
Summary
- Air pollution causes lung cancer, asthma, COPD, stroke, and heart disease.
- Seven million annual deaths linked to fine particle pollution globally.
- Pollution irritates airways, worsening lung function and asthma symptoms.

Air pollution and smog present a critical public health threat, contributing to severe illnesses such as lung cancer, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, stroke, and heart disease. Breathing polluted air inflames airways, triggering symptoms like shortness of breath and chest discomfort.
The World Health Organization reports approximately seven million annual deaths worldwide due to fine particle pollution. While everyone is affected by degraded air quality, individuals with chronic respiratory issues like asthma and COPD are particularly vulnerable. High pollution levels can severely worsen their lung function and lead to hospitalizations.



