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Africa CDC Chief: "We Must Own Our Health"
12 Sep
Summary
- Dr. Kaseya champions African financial and political health ownership.
- Africa CDC faces scrutiny over spending but claims outstanding evaluations.
- Funding from African governments for Africa CDC remains low.

Dr. Jean Kaseya, director general of the Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), is spearheading a movement for African nations to assume financial and political control over public health responses. This push for African sovereignty is driven by shrinking Western aid and aims to reshape emergency response paradigms on the continent.
Kaseya, known for his driven approach, convened presidents of the Democratic Republic of Congo and South Africa to discuss the Ebola epidemic, highlighting their countries' financial contributions. He asserts that the response is led by Africans for Africans, with partners providing support. The Africa CDC, established in 2017 following the 2014 West Africa Ebola outbreak, is under Kaseya's leadership since 2023.
His leadership style has drawn mixed reactions. Supporters laud his clear vision and elevating the Africa CDC's political influence. Critics cite turbulent tenures, abrasive conduct, and concerns over extravagant spending, though Kaseya states institutional reviews did not substantiate these accusations.
Despite staff-level disputes, including a tribunal ruling on regional directors, trust in Kaseya's leadership is reportedly growing, with upgrades in World Bank rankings and impressive recent hires. Kaseya acknowledges his strong personality, stating he has a "strong personality" and does not tolerate "misbehavior."
Kaseya's vision extends beyond immediate health crises, aiming to use the Ebola response to resolve longer-term issues in eastern Congo. He nearly tripled the Ebola response plan's budget to $1.4 billion, seeking to address displaced populations and bolster the economy, though some question the agency's mandate for such broad humanitarian work.
A significant challenge remains: only 21 percent of the Africa CDC's funding originates from African governments. Kaseya is actively working to change this, emphasizing that true ownership requires greater domestic financial commitment, a point he frequently discusses with African leaders. This paradigm shift is seen as crucial for Africa to truly control its future.