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Xingkai Lake: A Migratory Bird Metropolis Welcomes Over 100,000 Daily
28 Oct
Summary
- Over 100,000 migratory birds arrive daily at Xingkai Lake Nature Reserve.
- The reserve monitors birds using banding and satellite tracking technology.
- Ecological protection efforts have led to a steady increase in bird usage.

As winter approaches, Xingkai Lake National Nature Reserve in Heilongjiang province has become a bustling hub for migratory birds. Over 100,000 birds are arriving daily, using the wetlands along the China-Russia border as a critical stopover point on the East Asia-Australasia migratory route. This peak period in October sees diverse species like geese and red-crowned cranes gathering.
To understand and protect these travelers, the reserve conducts extensive monitoring. This includes bird banding and fitting satellite tracking devices, which have already equipped 46 geese and ducks and 15 tracking devices this autumn. This scientific data is crucial for wetland protection and habitat restoration efforts.
Beyond monitoring, the reserve implements robust safety measures. Patrols actively remove traps and provide round-the-clock protection against illegal hunting and habitat destruction. Public awareness campaigns in local schools and communities educate the public on the importance of bird conservation.
Recent years have seen significant improvements in the wetland's ecosystem due to increased conservation efforts. Consequently, Xingkai Lake, spanning over 220,000 hectares, now annually hosts over a million migratory birds, reinforcing its role as a vital sanctuary on their journeys.