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Buffaloes Return to Madhya Pradesh After 100 Years
29 Apr
Summary
- Wild buffaloes reintroduced to Madhya Pradesh after a century.
- Four buffaloes traveled over 2,000 km to reach Kanha Tiger Reserve.
- A total of 50 buffaloes will be translocated over three years.

A significant conservation effort has seen the return of wild buffaloes to Madhya Pradesh after more than 100 years. Four wild buffaloes, comprising one male and three females, were successfully released into the Kanha Tiger Reserve on Tuesday, originating from Assam's Kaziranga National Park. This reintroduction marks a historic day for Madhya Pradesh's wildlife and ecosystem, aiming to enrich forests and boost tourism.
The journey for these animals spanned over 2,000 kilometers, taking three days in specially designed vehicles. Wildlife experts closely monitored the convoy throughout, ensuring continuous veterinary care, food, and hydration for the animals' well-being. Madhya Pradesh plans to rehabilitate a total of 50 wild buffaloes over the next three years to foster a stable breeding population within Kanha.
The wild buffalo, classified as 'Endangered' by the IUCN, had previously disappeared from central India due to hunting, habitat loss, and disease transmission from domestic cattle. Kaziranga National Park now hosts the largest viable population, serving as the ideal source for this reintroduction. Madhya Pradesh has also offered support to Assam's conservation initiatives, including the potential reintroduction of gharials.