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W. Ghats Eco-Zone Protests: Hidden Agendas Alleged
12 Sep
Summary
- Environmental groups accuse vested interests of fueling protests.
- Proposed ESA aims to protect biodiversity and reduce disaster risks.
- New draft notification covers 56,825.7 sq. km across six states.
Environmental groups have voiced strong criticism regarding the protests against the re-issued draft notification for an ecologically sensitive area (ESA) in the Western Ghats. Conservationists allege that hidden agendas and vested interests, particularly those linked to mining and land encroachment, are fueling the opposition.
The Wayanad Prakruthi Samrakshana Samithi (WPSS) emphasized that the ESA's objectives are to safeguard biodiversity, mitigate natural disasters like floods and landslides, secure water resources, and promote sustainable development. They also clarified that the designation primarily restricts activities like mining, quarrying, and large construction projects, assuring that existing agriculture and residences will not be affected.
The High Level Working Group (HLWG) report distinguished between natural and cultural landscapes, focusing ESA identification on biologically rich natural areas. The Animal and Nature Ethics (ANEC) Trust described the ESA as a crucial "shock absorber" against unregulated development.
The Union Environment Ministry released the seventh draft notification on July 27, 2026. This proposal encompasses 56,825.7 sq. km across six states, with 9,993.7 sq. km designated in Keralam. Public objections and suggestions are being accepted until September 25, 2026.
