Why is there a pause on targeting inshore squid in Scotland?

The pause on targeting inshore squid in Scotland originated as an unintended consequence of the National Cod Avoidance Plan (NCAP), introduced in 2021.

What did the Shetland Inshore Fish Survey 2025 find regarding squid?

The 2025 survey indicated that the squid catch rate by weight on shallow grounds was the highest yet recorded, surpassing previous records.

Could climate change be a factor in the rise of Shetland's squid numbers?

Dr. Shaun Fraser suggests it is not unlikely that climate change, along with particularly warm sea temperatures last year, has played a part in the rise of squid numbers.

Home / Environment / Shetland Squid Surge: Fishing Industry Urges Pilot Scheme

Shetland Squid Surge: Fishing Industry Urges Pilot Scheme

11 Feb

•

Summary

Record squid catch rates observed in Shetland's inshore waters.
A pause on targeting inshore squid originated from a cod avoidance plan.
Climate change and warm sea temperatures may be contributing to squid numbers.

Shetland Squid Surge: Fishing Industry Urges Pilot Scheme

Record levels of squid are being discovered in Shetland's inshore waters, leading the fishing industry to advocate for the swift implementation of a pilot catching scheme. Findings from the Shetland Inshore Fish Survey 2025 highlight the highest recorded squid catch rates by weight on shallow grounds.

This surge in squid abundance may be influenced by climate change and particularly warm sea temperatures observed last year, according to Dr. Shaun Fraser, lead author of the report. A pilot project is viewed as having strong scientific merit.

The Scottish government has initiated work on a trial to gather data on potential fishing impacts and ensure a balance between sustainability and industry benefits. The pause on inshore squid fishing stems from the National Cod Avoidance Plan, introduced in 2021, which inadvertently restricted nets suitable for squid. The Shetland Fishermen's Association sees the re-establishment of an inshore squid fishery as a crucial diversification opportunity and a clear demonstration of ministerial support for the industry. They are actively collaborating with the government on this initiative.