Home / Environment / Shark Attacks Surge: Fatalities Double in 2025
Shark Attacks Surge: Fatalities Double in 2025
8 Mar
Summary
- Unprovoked shark bites globally increased in 2025, with fatalities doubling the average.
- The United States reported the most unprovoked bites, with Florida leading states.
- Australia ranked second for unprovoked bites, contributing significantly to global totals.

In 2025, unprovoked shark bites globally saw an increase, with fatalities doubling the average recorded over the past decade. The International Shark Attack File (ISAF) documented 65 unprovoked incidents worldwide. Twelve of these encounters resulted in death.
The United States recorded the largest proportion of these incidents, representing approximately 38% of the global total. Florida experienced the most unprovoked attacks within the U.S., more than any other state. Tragically, one fatality occurred in the U.S. near Santa Cruz, California.
Australia followed the United States in the number of unprovoked shark bites, accounting for about 32% of worldwide incidents. While the number of bites rose compared to the previous year, it remains within the general range observed over the last ten years. Experts are cautious about interpreting the data as a definitive trend, suggesting more years of data are needed.




