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182 Raptor Crimes Recorded in Scotland Over Decade
27 May
Summary
- 182 confirmed persecution incidents involving birds of prey occurred in Scotland over 10 years.
- Golden eagles, peregrine falcons, goshawks, red kites, and buzzards were among the victims.
- A majority of incidents happened on land managed for gamebird shooting, report shows.

Between 2015 and 2024, Scotland recorded 182 confirmed incidents of persecution against birds of prey, according to a recent report. These wildlife crimes involved shooting, poisoning, and trapping, with victims including nine golden eagles, 10 peregrine falcons, 12 goshawks, 27 red kites, and 52 common buzzards. The findings paint a concerning picture for the protection of Scotland's raptor populations.
The report by the RSPB indicates that a substantial majority, nearly two-thirds, of these documented incidents took place on land managed for gamebird shooting. This concentration of illegal activity points to specific management practices as a significant factor in raptor persecution.
In response to this ongoing issue, the Scottish Parliament passed the Wildlife Management and Muirburn (Scotland) Act 2024, which introduced licensing for grouse shoots. Conservationists express hope that this legislation will act as a deterrent, making skies safer for eagles, hen harriers, red kites, and peregrines. However, ongoing incidents and suspicious disappearances suggest that continued vigilance and effort are necessary.
While condemning wildlife crime, representatives for landowners noted discrepancies between the RSPB's figures and official government statistics, which have indicated a decline in offenses against birds of prey. They emphasize that public discussion should reflect the full picture and highlight ongoing work within land management sectors to enhance standards and support raptor conservation.