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Rs300 Million Boost for Endangered Yak Conservation in Pakistan
6 Jul
Summary
- Rs300 million will be spent over three years for yak conservation.
- Pakistan has only 1,923 yaks, making them a rare species.
- A new Yak Research and Conservation Centre will be established.
Pakistan's livestock and fisheries department is embarking on a significant three-year initiative to conserve the dwindling yak population in Upper Chitral. This project, allocated Rs300 million, aims to address the alarming decline of this high-altitude livestock species, which is vital to the region's communities.
The country's yak population has fallen to a critical low of 1,923, according to the 7th Agricultural Census 2024. Factors contributing to this decline include climate change, pasture degradation, and insufficient conservation programs. The proposed Yak Conservation and Productivity Enhancement Project, set to run from 2026 to 2029, marks Pakistan's first comprehensive effort to safeguard this unique animal.
Central to the project is the establishment of a Yak Research and Conservation Centre in Upper Chitral. This center will house a nucleus herd of 50 purebred yaks to preserve genetic diversity and improve breeding practices. The initiative also includes developing modern research infrastructure and providing training to local farmers in advanced husbandry techniques.
Furthermore, the project aims to promote value-added products from yak milk, meat, and wool, while also fostering ecotourism through Yak Festivals. This aligns with the "Green Tourism" Pillar of the Livestock Roadmap 2031, underscoring the connection between livestock conservation, biodiversity, and sustainable rural livelihoods.