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NC Mountains Under Siege by Armadillo Invasion!
25 Jun
Summary
- Nine-banded armadillos are migrating into North Carolina's fragile mountain ecosystems.
- Armadillos can damage property, ecosystems, and potentially spread leprosy.
- No official plans exist to slow armadillo spread; residents manage issues.

Nine-banded armadillos, originally from South America, are now a growing concern in North Carolina's mountain regions. These adaptable creatures have been expanding their territory northward and eastward for approximately 150 years, eventually establishing populations in North Carolina since the late 2000s. Their presence alarms officials due to their potential to disrupt fragile ecosystems and cause property damage by burrowing for food. This invasive species also carries the risk of spreading leprosy.
Despite these warnings, North Carolina currently has no official strategies in place to impede the armadillos' advancement. Management falls to individual residents who encounter issues with the animals. Wildlife authorities recommend reporting sightings and maintaining distance. While trapping is permitted between November and February, it has proven largely ineffective for population control. Armadillos causing problems on private property may be euthanized, with precautions advised for handling to prevent disease exposure.