What major projects are threatening Mozambique's coral reefs?

Major oil and gas projects, including liquefied natural gas projects, are threatening Mozambique's coral reefs.

What specific actions are being taken to protect Mozambique's coral reefs?

Conservation efforts include limiting fishing, reducing pollution, establishing protected areas, and breeding heat-tolerant corals for transplantation.

Why are Mozambique's coral reefs particularly vulnerable?

The coral reefs are vulnerable due to factors like ocean acidification, overfishing, pollution, coastal construction, and the highest surface temperature increases in tropical oceans by the Mozambique Channel.

Home / Environment / Mozambique Reefs Smashed by Gas Projects

Mozambique Reefs Smashed by Gas Projects

12 Feb

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Summary

Gas projects threaten Mozambique's sensitive coral reefs.
TotalEnergies allegedly damaged a coral reef for a gas project.
Reefs are vital for marine life, jobs, and coastal protection.

Mozambique Reefs Smashed by Gas Projects

Major gas projects in Mozambique are posing a significant threat to the nation's delicate coral reefs. Oil and gas giant TotalEnergies has been accused of damaging a reef while preparing for a liquefied natural gas project in Cabo Delgado. This incident highlights broader concerns, as multiple similar projects in the area could inflict severe harm on already stressed marine environments.

Fossil fuel industry analysts suggest developers may face considerable challenges in constructing these projects while adhering to environmental restrictions, potentially leading to significant damage. Evidence from satellite imagery and vessel data indicates that substantial portions of the ecologically sensitive reef have already been dredged.

Coral reefs, often referred to as the 'rainforests of the sea,' are biodiversity hotspots supporting 25% of marine life. They also provide economic benefits through tourism and fishing, protect coastlines, and are valuable for medical research. However, these critical ecosystems are under immense pressure from ocean acidification, overfishing, pollution, and coastal construction.