Meghalaya Launches Mission Clouded Leopard

Meghalaya has initiated a significant conservation effort with the launch of Mission Clouded Leopard, a program dedicated to its state animal, the mainland clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa). Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma officially unveiled the mission on August 4, 2026.

The initiative encompasses habitat protection and restoration, scientific research, long-term monitoring, and enhanced protection measures. It also prioritizes landscape connectivity, capacity building for frontline staff, community participation, and public awareness.

A key aspect of the mission is a scientific assessment to estimate the clouded leopard population. So far, 21 individuals have been identified in Balpakram National Park, with plans to extend the assessment across all major state habitats.

The mainland clouded leopard is listed as 'vulnerable' by the IUCN and protected under India's Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. India hosts a significant population, with other important populations found in Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and northeast India.

Threats to the species include habitat loss due to development, illegal hunting, and prey depletion. The mission aims to secure viable, connected, and genetically healthy clouded leopard populations while protecting their essential forest ecosystems.