Ludhiana Green Belts Under Threat: NGT Panel Reveals Encroachments

A joint committee formed by the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has confirmed that several identified sites in Ludhiana fall within green belt areas designated under the city's master plan. Following inspections of 33 locations, the panel has recommended enhanced protection measures, the removal of unauthorised uses, and the restoration of green spaces wherever possible.

The committee, comprising officials from the Municipal Corporation, Punjab Pollution Control Board, and the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, observed that facilities like milk booths, libraries, and religious structures have been set up within these green belts. While acknowledging their public utility, the panel expressed concern over the maintenance and protection of the surrounding green areas.

Key recommendations include proper demarcation and fencing of green belts, imposing penalties for illegal occupation, and implementing measures to prevent unauthorised parking and encroachments. The panel also advised the relevant authorities to create updated inventories and digital maps of all green spaces and conduct regular inspections.

These findings stem from allegations that Ludhiana's green belts and public parks had been encroached upon for construction and commercial activities. The NGT, in an order issued on July 31, 2025, had constituted the committee to verify records and identify encroachments. An execution application was later filed alleging non-compliance, leading to the NGT directing respondents to submit a compliance report by September 17, 2026.