Sea Eagles Thrive: Nesting Sites Increase in Kerala!

A recent survey has identified 17 active nesting sites for the White-bellied Sea Eagle across Kannur and Kasaragod districts, marking an increase from the 13 sites documented in 2024. This population indicator of marine and coastal health, however, has not yet reached historical highs seen in 1996. The survey team noted the species' remarkable adaptability, including the first-ever discovery of a nest on a telephone tower.

Of the 17 nests, 10 were in Kasaragod, predominantly within temple compounds, while seven were in Kannur, spread across various locations including public and private lands. This distribution underscores the importance of preserving tall trees, such as Mango and Casuarina species, which the eagles prefer for nesting. Conservation efforts now focus on protecting these vital trees in coastal and inhabited areas to ensure the species' continued presence.

The White-bellied Sea Eagle typically breeds between January and March, reusing and renovating nests annually. Their reliance on tall trees, which are often cleared, presents a significant conservation challenge. The species, an apex predator, is exclusively found nesting in Kannur and Kasaragod districts in Kerala. The public is encouraged to report any additional nesting sites to aid ongoing monitoring and conservation initiatives.