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Heat-Tolerant Rice Offers Lifeline to Japanese Farmers
23 Sep
Summary
- New heat-resistant rice varieties offer farmers hope against climate change.
- Saga prefecture leads adoption, with 67% of rice acreage using new strains.
- Older farmers are grateful for resilient, great-tasting rice solutions.
Japan is developing new rice varieties to combat the climate emergency, which threatens the nation's staple crop. Farmer Haruki Kawasaki is successfully growing 'hinatamaru,' a heat-tolerant strain that thrives even in hot, dry summers. This innovation is particularly vital as record-breaking heat and below-average rainfall have impacted harvests in recent years.
Saga prefecture is leading the adoption of these resilient rice strains, with nearly 67% of its rice acreage now dedicated to them. This agricultural shift is a response to the challenges posed by prolonged periods of high temperatures, which previously resulted in poor quality grains. The initiative aims to secure national food security amidst climate disruption.
These heat-tolerant varieties are now cultivated across 44 of Japan's 47 prefectures, covering a record 18% of the total rice crop last year. While older farmers, many in their 70s, express gratitude for these resilient and delicious solutions, the spread of these grains is a race against time, with a significant portion of Japan's agricultural workforce aged 65 or older.