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Fossil Fuel Summit Shifts Focus to Fuels Themselves
6 May
Summary
- Conference in Colombia focused on fossil fuels, not just emissions.
- 57 countries and diverse stakeholders attended the initial summit.
- Future summits will occur in Tuvalu and Ireland in 2027.

The inaugural international conference on "transitioning away from fossil fuels" took place in Santa Marta, Colombia, from April 24-29, 2026. This event marked a significant shift in climate diplomacy by focusing on coal, oil, and gas themselves, rather than solely on emissions. The conference emerged from COP30 frustrations and aimed to create a forum for discussing reduced dependence on fossil fuels.
The summit gathered 57 countries, representing a third of the global economy, alongside various stakeholders. While major emitters like the US, China, and India were absent, allowing for open dialogue, their participation is crucial for a comprehensive global shift. Colombia, a fossil-fuel producer, hosted to champion transition leadership, particularly considering developing nations' concerns about equitable and well-funded transitions.
Modest yet strategic outcomes included agreements to develop national roadmaps for fossil-fuel transitions, focusing on finance, subsidies, and trade. A science panel was established to link climate science with national actions. The next summit is scheduled for Tuvalu in 2027, co-hosted by Tuvalu and Ireland, signifying ongoing diplomatic efforts beyond a single event.