Toxic Mothballs Illegally Used to Deter Birds

Two Florida business owners, Robert Czyszczon and Christopher Monroe, have been arrested for allegedly scattering more than 1,500 toxic mothballs on a beach. The mothballs were found in areas where black skimmers, a protected species, were establishing nesting colonies. Investigators believe the men sought to prevent the birds from nesting, which they felt was costing them between $25,000 and $50,000.

Investigations revealed surveillance footage and receipts showing purchases of mothballs, along with cellphone data placing the men at the scene. Recovered text messages allegedly discussed the birds and the perceived financial impact. Both Czyszczon and Monroe face charges including commercial littering and attempted harassment of an imperiled species.

Mothballs contain hazardous chemicals that can poison individuals and animals. Their use as a wildlife repellent is illegal in Florida, where only a small population of skimmers nests. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission emphasized the importance of protecting these species for their survival and population recovery.