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Gen Z Faces $185k Climate Bill
23 Mar
Summary
- Young workers face significant lifetime income loss due to climate change.
- Action on climate change offers substantial cost avoidance for future generations.
- Economic growth must align with emissions reduction for sustainability.

Younger generations in Australia are projected to bear significant financial burdens due to the climate crisis. Modelling by Deloitte economists estimates that a continuation of current global warming trends could cost millennials approximately $130,000 and Gen Z $165,000 over their lifetimes. Generation Alpha, with the eldest turning 16 this year, could face costs as high as $185,000 by 2070.
The projected economic damage stems from reduced worker productivity, infrastructure and property risks, increased health issues, and a destabilized agriculture and tourism sectors. These impacts are already partly locked in due to persistent emissions.
Conversely, the modelling suggests that achieving net-zero emissions by mid-century could allow millennials, Gen Z, and Gen Alpha to avoid costs of around $50,000, $70,000, and $80,000 respectively. This highlights that addressing climate change is a matter of intergenerational equity.
Economists advocate for a price on carbon and expanding the safeguard mechanism as effective measures. They stress that sustainable growth must be emissions-reducing, promoting new green industries. Australia has the potential to leverage its resources for a green future, turning climate action into an economic opportunity.




