Ocean Odyssey: Belugas Embark on Epic Global Journey

The federal government has approved a plan to relocate 30 beluga whales from the now-closed Marineland in Niagara Falls, Ontario. Due to a 2019 Canadian law banning the captivity of whales, dolphins, and porpoises for entertainment or breeding, these belugas cannot remain in the country. They are slated to be moved to aquariums in Spain and four facilities in the United States.

The intricate process of transporting these large marine mammals requires meticulous planning. It begins with obtaining necessary permits from both Canadian and recipient country authorities. Each whale undergoes thorough health assessments, including veterinarian evaluations and bloodwork, tailored to its individual needs. Trainers also work for months to acclimate the belugas to specialized slings and stretchers that will be used for lifting them from their tanks.

On travel day, the belugas will be carefully lifted into custom-designed transport crates, suspended on stretchers with enough water to keep them submerged. These crates will be padded to minimize noise stress and allow for head and tail movement. A team of veterinarians and trainers will accompany the whales on a cargo plane, monitoring their breathing and well-being throughout the flight. Pilots may fly at lower altitudes to enhance comfort.

Upon arrival, the belugas will be transported by truck to their new quarantine facilities. This period ensures they remain healthy and free of communicable diseases. Releasing them into the wild is not feasible, as many were born in captivity, lack hunting skills, and may not be accepted by wild populations. Experts emphasize that their social nature means they cannot survive alone.