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Bait Fish Faces Major Catch Cuts on East Coast
14 Nov
Summary
- Atlantic menhaden catch limits to decrease 9% in 2027 and 17% in 2028.
- Menhaden are vital food for striped bass and ospreys, populations in decline.
- Processing plant in Reedville, Virginia, is the last of its kind in the US.

The Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission has voted to reduce menhaden catch limits along the East Coast. Beginning in 2027, a 9% cut will be implemented, followed by a 17% reduction in 2028 compared to current levels. This decision follows extensive debate regarding the ecological and economic importance of menhaden.
Menhaden are a critical food source for species like striped bass and ospreys, both of which have experienced population declines. Conservationists advocate for these cuts, while commercial fishermen express concerns about economic impacts, particularly for the lobster bait industry.
The commission's decision aims to strike a balance, but some critics argue it does not go far enough to protect the ecosystem. Research into menhaden's role is ongoing, with significant federal and state funding allocated for future studies.
A single processing plant in Reedville, Virginia, owned by Omega Protein, remains the last facility in the United States that processes menhaden for supplements and pet food.