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Ancient Woods Threatened by Housing Boom
4 Nov
Summary
- New housing targets pressure ancient woodland habitats.
- Protections for irreplaceable ancient woodlands are tested.
- Campaigners cite 'grey belt' policy as a key concern.
Ancient woodland campaigners express concern that a government initiative to construct 1.5 million new homes by the end of 2029 could threaten England's oldest natural habitats. Although planning policy mandates "wholly exceptional circumstances" for development near protected areas, the introduction of the "grey belt"—land of poorer quality designated for building—is seen by campaigners as an elevated risk.
While the Ministry of Housing asserts that ancient woodlands possess "very clear and strong protections," investigations reveal numerous planned developments adjacent to these sites. For instance, approved plans for 450 homes near Hook Wood in Kent are a cause for local worry regarding wildlife impact. Ancient Woodland UK notes a rise in concerns since recent planning reforms, suggesting existing protections are strained.
In Derby, proposals for approximately 150 homes bordering Chaddesden Wood Nature Reserve have garnered over 1,500 objections. Residents fear development at the woodland's edge would isolate the site and obliterate scenic views. Developers maintain their assessments show no damage to the ancient woodland, but local groups remain vigilant.
Similar concerns are emerging in South Yorkshire, where a 130-home development near Gelster Wood has sparked a local campaign. Residents worry about the impact on a centuries-old landscape, increased flood risk due to loss of natural drainage, and indirect ecological damage like root disturbance and water pollution. Developers state future plans must comply with environmental rules.