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Alberta's Threatened Frog Rebounds Through Reintroduction
23 Aug
Summary
- Reintroduction efforts establish new self-sustaining northern leopard frog populations
- Frog was once common but saw significant decline starting in 1970s-80s
- Over 160,000 tadpoles introduced as part of translocation program since 2007

As of August 2025, the northern leopard frog, one of Alberta's most at-risk amphibians, is staging a remarkable comeback. Provincial efforts to help the frog's numbers bounce back have been successful in establishing new self-sustaining populations across the southern portion of the province.
The northern leopard frog was listed as a threatened species in Alberta in 2004 after a significant population decline first noted in the 1970s and 1980s. To address this, the province launched a reintroduction program, translocating frogs and releasing eggs into new areas to create new populations.
Between 2007 and 2014, a total of 163,880 tadpoles were introduced as part of this translocation effort. The program has proven successful, with biologists confirming the presence of self-sustaining northern leopard frog populations in several locations, including Battle River, Kinbrook Island Provincial Park, and Wyndham-Carseland Provincial Park.
While the exact cause of the frog's historical decline remains unclear, experts point to factors like pesticides, habitat destruction, and the introduction of fish into previously fishless waters. However, the availability of suitable habitats has been a key advantage of the reintroduction program, allowing the frogs to establish thriving new populations.
With the growing sustainability and wider distribution of northern leopard frogs in Alberta, the province is optimistic that the species' recovery is well underway, reducing the need for further population introductions for the time being.