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College Payoff: Which Schools Earn Graduates Most?
1 Jun
Summary
- Department of Education data tracks earnings four years post-graduation.
- Median earnings vary significantly by major and geographic location.
- Science, healthcare, and engineering fields dominate high-earning graduates.

Concerns about rising tuition and an uncertain job market have many questioning the value of a college degree. However, data from the Department of Education's College Scorecard offers a tangible metric: median annual earnings of former students four years after graduation.
This dataset, which includes millions of students who received federal aid, highlights that early-career earnings are influenced by factors like chosen major and geographic location. Fields such as computer science, engineering, and healthcare, alongside high-cost areas like New York and the Bay Area, often correlate with higher salaries.
Business Insider utilized this data to rank U.S. institutions granting bachelor's degrees. The analysis revealed a strong presence of science, healthcare, and engineering programs among the top-earning graduates, with economics and business also appearing frequently. This ranking provides valuable insights for prospective students weighing their educational and financial futures.