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Cuba's Schools Struggle: A Heroic Act Amidst Crisis
1 Sep
Summary
- Fuel, teachers, and uniforms are critically scarce for students.
- Schools face teacher shortages due to low salaries and emigration.
- Parents are now expected to provide meals and supplies for students.
The new academic year in Cuba commenced on Tuesday, September 1, 2026, with over 1.4 million children returning to school. However, the island's pervasive economic crises have severely impacted the education system. Shortages of fuel, teachers, and uniforms are widespread, forcing families to make significant sacrifices. The Barroso family, for instance, relies on a borrowed horse for transportation after their own was stolen and killed.
The nation's education minister has acknowledged the dire situation, referring to the school reopening as a "heroic act." Teacher coverage has dropped to 73% island-wide, attributed to low salaries and emigration. The government is calling on university students, professionals, and retirees to help fill teaching vacancies.
Parents are now tasked with providing school meals and supplies, as many schools have limited food reserves. The production of school uniforms has also been critically hampered by electricity and fuel shortages, affecting raw material imports and manufacturing. Students are permitted to wear casual clothing but must still don their traditional red and blue kerchiefs.
The daily grind of Cuba's escalating costs and shortages affects families profoundly. Many parents struggle to afford new uniforms and shoes for their children, and for the first time, they are expected to provide daily lunches. The ongoing power outages, sometimes exceeding 20 hours, necessitate creative solutions like recharging portable fans at neighbors' homes.