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Japan Aids Vietnam in Disaster Preparedness
12 Jun
Summary
- Japan shares decades of disaster management expertise with Vietnam.
- Vietnam's first Japanese-designed Sabo dam protects against heavy rainfall.
- Japan's strategy includes infrastructure, land use, and early warnings.

Japan is actively transferring its decades of disaster management knowledge to Vietnam. This crucial support is being delivered through infrastructure development, educational programs, and early warning system projects, facilitated by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and UNESCO.
Last year, Vietnam saw the inauguration of its inaugural Sabo dam in Son La province. This Japanese innovation is designed to effectively withhold rocks and debris during periods of heavy rainfall, while allowing water to pass through safely. Plans are underway to construct twelve additional such structures in the Nam Pam river basin.
Japan's comprehensive disaster prevention strategy is built upon three fundamental pillars: the implementation of robust protective infrastructure, strategic land-use planning, and the deployment of effective early warning systems. This holistic approach aims to mitigate the impact of natural disasters.
In Nghe An province, an area frequently affected by devastating floods, a collaborative agreement between Japan and UNESCO is enhancing hazard mapping capabilities and school evacuation drills. These efforts are projected to directly benefit approximately 15,000 individuals, improving their safety during emergencies.
Furthermore, in Hanoi, a newly established wastewater treatment plant, constructed with significant Japanese technical and financial backing, now provides vital sanitation services to one million residents, connecting them to the city's treatment network and improving public health.